Te hoahoa pūngao-nui-tino-tīwiri i roto i ngā tātuhi werohanga: He āhuatanga hurihuri

Te Māramatanga o ngā Kirihou Whakapā-Whaka-Whaka

whakarewa werohanga He tukanga hanga matua e whakamahia ana hei hanga wāhanga mā te werohia o ngā rauemi whakarewa ki roto i ngā tāhua, e tino whai hua ana mō te whakaputa i ngā hua nui, āhua matatini me te kounga ōrite. Kei te whānui te whakamahi i ngā ahumahi maha nā te kaha ki te hanga hoahoa matatini me ngā wāhanga roa. Ka taea e tēnei tukanga te whakauru i ngā rauemi maha, e āhei ai ngā kaiwhakanao ki te whakaputa i ngā wāhanga me ngā āhuatanga motuhake e tika ana mō ngā tono rerekē, e whakarite ana i te tika me te pono i ia huringa whakaputa.

E rua ngā momo matua o ngā kirihou whakarewa-whakarewa e whakamahia pinepine ana: ngā kirihou wera me ngā kirihou wera-piripiri . Ko nga kirihou wera, pēnei i te polycarbonate me te polypropylene, e whakamoemitihia ana mo o raatau whakamahinga maha me o raatau ahuatanga e hiahiatia ana. Hei tauira, e mōhiotia ana te polycarbonate mō tōna māramatanga, te kaha, me te ātete ki te wera, e tino pai ana mō ngā karu tiaki me ngā ipu hiko. I te taha o te polypropylene, e tino u ana te uara mō tōna ātete matū me tōna ngohengohe, e whakamahia nuitia ana i roto i ngā tākai me ngā ipu. Ko ia momo he kaupapa motuhake, he mea whakarite hei whakatutuki i nga whakaritenga o te umanga me nga tono a nga kaihoko na roto i nga kaha o te whakarewa werohanga.

Ngā āhuatanga whakawhiti marama o ngā kirihou i whakarewahia ki te werohanga

Ko te māramatanga o ngā kirihou i hangaia mā te werohanga he mea nui i roto i ngā ahumahi maha, otirā i roto i ngā hiko hiko, rama waka, me ngā pūrere hauora. I roto i ēnei rāngai, ehara i te mea he mea ataahua anake te mārama engari he mahi hoki. Hei tauira, ka taea e ngā wāhanga kirihou mārama te mahi tika o ngā rama LED i roto i ngā waka, ā, ka taea te whakahaere tika o ngā pūrere hauora.

He maha ngā āhuatanga e pā ana ki te whakawhiti marama o ngā kirihou i whakarewahia mā te werohanga, tae atu ki te hanganga o te rauemi, te matotoru, te whakaoti mata, me te aroaro o ngā tāpiritanga. Ko te momo momo kirihou e whakamahia ana me ona āhuatanga ka whai pānga nui ki ēnei āhuatanga. Ka taea e te whakarewa werohanga te whakarite pai i ēnei taurangi kia tutuki ai ngā āhuatanga whakawhiti marama e hiahiatia ana. Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā tāpiritanga hei whakanui ake i te māramatanga o te rauemi, hei aukati rānei i ngā hihi UV kino, kia roa ai te ora o te hua. Ko te māramatanga me te whakahaere i ēnei āhuatanga he mea nui ki te whakawhanake i ngā hua kounga teitei me te māramatanga tirohanga me te mahi e hiahiatia ana.

Ngā tono o ngā kirihou whakairo-whakaputa-marama

Kei te kimihia e ngā kirihou werohanga-whakaputaina e whakawhiti ana i te marama ngā whakamahinga auaha i roto i ngā hua kiritaki rerekē. I roto i te rāngai hikohiko, kei te piki haere te rongonui o ngā whare mārama i hangaia mai i ēnei rauemi mō ngā pūrere pēnei i ngā waea atamai me ngā papa, e whakarei ake ai te mahi me te ahuareka mā te whakaatu i ngā wāhanga ā-roto. Hei taapiri, ko nga kirihou werohanga-whakaputa hei whakamarama whakamarama i roto i nga rama rama LED, e tuku ana i te tohatoha marama kotahi me te kore e whakarereke i te ahua. He maha hoki nga wā e hangaia ana ngā taupoki o ngā karu kāmera i ngā kirihou mārama hei tiaki i ngā tirohanga māmā, me te pupuri i te mārama. Ka whakauruhia e ngā waitohu rongonui pēnei i a Apple me Samsung ēnei taupānga hei hanga i ngā hua hangarau matatau anake, engari he hoahoa ataahua hoki.

I roto i ngā mara waka me te hauora, he tino hira ngā mahi a ngā kirihou whakawhiti marama. Ka whakamahia e ngā kaipūkaha waka ngā rauemi pēnei i te polycarbonate mō ngā taupoki rama, e tino manakohia ana mō tō rātou roa me te pai o te whakawhiti marama. Kāore ēnei taupoki e tiaki noa i ngā rama engari ka whakapai ake hoki i te ahuareka o te waka, ā, ka whakarite i te haumaru mā te tirohanga mārama. I roto i te ahumahi hauora, he mea nui ngā kōpaki maramarama mō ngā pūrere hauora, nā te mea ka taea e rātau te ārahi i ngā kaimahi hauora ki ngā tikanga ā-roto, me te whakarite kia tika te mahi o ngā pūrere. Me ū ēnei kōpaki ki ngā ture hauora tino mārō, nā te mea e whakamahia ana i ngā wāhi kore. Mā te whakamahi i te whakairo, ka tutuki i ngā kaiwhakanao te tika me te mārama e hiahiatia ana i ēnei tono uaua.

Nga painga o ngā kirihou whakairo-whakaputa mō ngā tono māmā

Ko ngā kirihou i whakarewahia mā te werohanga he painga nui mō ngā tono māmā nā te roa o te roa me te whai hua o te utu. E mōhiotia ana ēnei rauemi mō tō rātou ātete ki te pā, e whakarite ana i te roa o te ora ahakoa i raro i ngā āhuatanga uaua. I tua atu, he māmā, e tino pai ana mō ngā tono e tino nui ana te taumaha, pēnei i ngā ahumahi waka me te rererangi. I tua atu, ko nga kirihou i whakaemihia e te weronga he utu iti ake i o raatau hoa penei i te karaihe, i te whakarewa ranei, me te kore e whakarereke i te mahi. Ko tēnei whai hua utu e hanga ai i a rātau he kōwhiringa ahuareka mō ngā tukanga hanga e whakaarohia ana ngā here pūtea, engari e hiahiatia ana he mahi nui.

Ko tētahi atu painga nui o ngā kirihou i hangaia mā te werohanga ko te kaha o te hoahoa, nā te kaha ki te whakatutuki i ngā āhua matatini. Mā te tukanga whakairo werohanga e taea ai te hanga i ngā āhua matatini kāore pea e taea te tāruatia e ngā tikanga hanga tuku iho. Ko tēnei kaha mō ngā hoahoa ahurei ka whakatuwhera i tētahi ao o ngā āhei mo te auahatanga me te whakarite i ngā ahumahi rerekē. Hei tauira, i roto i te hikohiko kiritaki, ka taea te hanga i nga hua i hangaia, i hangaia, i ahuareka mai i te ahua o te whakarewa i te werohanga. Ehara i te mea ka māmā noa iho te hanga i ngā tūemi kua whakaritea, engari ka tautoko hoki i te whakawhanaketanga o ngā hua e tutuki ana i ngā whakaritenga mahi motuhake.

Te Tūranga o ngā Taputapu Whakapāho

Ko ngā taputapu whakairo werohanga he wāhi nui ki te whakatau i ngā āheinga whakaputa me te tōtika o ngā mahi hanga. He rerekē ngā momo mīhini e wātea ana, he pai ia mō ngā tono motuhake. Hei tauira, ko ngā mīhini whakairo-whakarewa paerewa, i hangaia mō te whakamahinga whānui, ā, he pai mō te whakaputa i ngā hua ōrite nui. I tētahi atu taha, ka taea e ngā mīhini maha-waahanga te whakauru i ngā rauemi maha, i ngā tae rānei ki tētahi hua whakarewa kotahi, e whakawhānui nui ana i te whānuitanga o ngā tūponotanga hoahoa. Ka taea e ēnei rerekētanga i roto i te momo taputapu te tino pā ki te kaha me te whai hua o ngā raina whakaputa.

Ko ngā whakatutukitanga hangarau tata nei i roto i te whakarewa werohanga kua kawe mai i ngā whakapainga nui ki ngā tukanga hanga. Kua tino pai ake te tika me te tōtika o te whakaurunga o te aunoa, e āhei ai te hanga ōrite o ngā wāhanga kounga teitei me te iti rawa o te whakaurunga tangata. I tua atu, kua taea e te pūkaha tika te hanga i ngā wāhanga me ngā whakakahoretanga uaua ake me ngā taipitopito matatini, i uaua ki te whakatutuki i mua. I te wa ano, ko te tango i ngā hangarau taiao-pai i roto i te whakarewa werohia, pēnei i te whakamahi i ngā rauemi whakahōu me te whakaiti i te whakapau pūngao, e whakaatu ana i te pono o te ahumahi ki ngā mahi tauwhiro, me te pupuri i te kounga hua me te auahatanga.

Ngā Aronga a Muri Nei i roto i ngā Kirihou Whakapā-Whaka-Whaka-Whaka-Whaka-Whaka-Whaka-Whaka-Whaka-Whaka-Whaka-Whaka-Whaka-Whaka-Whaka-Whaka-Whaka-Whaka-Whaka-Whaka-Whaka-Whaka

Ko ngā āhuatanga e puta mai ana i roto i ngā kirihou i whakarewahia mā te werohia e whakanui ana i te whakamahi i ngā rauemi tauwhiro. Kei te aro atu ngā kaiwhakawhanake ki ngā kirihou pūnoa me ngā kirihou koiora hei whakakapi pai ki ngā kirihou tuku iho. Kei te piki haere ēnei rauemi, ina koa i roto i ngā tono e hiahiatia ana te whakawhiti marama, pēnei i ngā karu me ngā rama, nā te iti rawa o te pānga o te taiao me te ngoikore o te koiora.

I te taha anō, ko ngā whakatutukitanga i roto i te pūtaiao rauemi e tuku ana i ngā tūponotanga mō te whakapai ake i ngā āhuatanga matapihi me te roa o te kirihou. Kei te tūhura ngā kairangahau i ngā rongoā hou e whakanui ake ana i te mārama me te ārai ki ngā āhuatanga taiao. Kāore ēnei auahatanga e whakawhānui noa i te whānuitanga o te whakamahinga i roto i ngā tono matapihi engari ka whakapai ake hoki i te mahi o ngā hua, e arahi ana ki ngā whakatutukitanga i roto i ngā ahumahi pēnei i te hikohiko me ngā pūrere hauora. Mā te whakapai tonu i ngā āhuatanga o ngā rauemi, ka taea e ngā kaiwhakanao te whakarite kia kore noa e mau tonu ngā wāhanga kirihou o muri mai engari kia pai ake hoki te mahi.